Debated in Parliament on 12 Feb 2015.
Mr Zainal Sapari asked the Minister for National Development (a) for the years 2013 and 2014, how many potential HDB flat buyers were not able to take possession of their new HDB flat due to a cash shortfall after a reassessment of their HDB Loan Eligibility (HLE); (b)
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whether HDB can consider refunding the whole deposit for the purchase of a new flat to buyers who cannot take possession because of the new HLE assessment; and (c) whether HDB can consider allowing the purchase of the new flat to be completed based on the first HLE offered to the buyers.
The Minister of State for National Development (Mr Desmond Lee)(for the Minister for National Development): Mdm Speaker, HDB conducts a second credit assessment before it disburses a housing loan to flat buyers when the keys are ready for collection. This usually occurs a few years after the first credit assessment and an HLE letter is issued. The second assessment is to check that the flat buyers' financial positions have not deteriorated in the intervening years and that they are still able to service the monthly mortgage instalments.
In 2013 and 2014, 51 flat buyers were unable to take possession of their new flats after the second credit assessment. If a flat buyer does not proceed with his flat purchase, 5% of the purchase price will be forfeited to HDB. HDB will try to help such families, for example, in cases of genuine financial hardship, HDB may consider refunding the forfeited amount.
It would not be prudent to complete the purchase if the buyers are no longer able to service a housing loan. It would merely be creating a potential loan defaulter down the road with many other new problems for the family.
I thank the Minister of State for his reply. Given the possible financial hardship that the applicants might face when they are due to collect their keys to the BTO flat, what assistance or help could HDB render them to help them with ownership?
Mdm Speaker, HDB will assess the circumstances of each case and work with the flat buyer to achieve a sustainable housing option. For example, HDB may offer a cheaper flat that is within the buyer's budget at the point in time, so as to ease their financial burden. And as I have said earlier, HDB may also consider a waiver of the financial forfeiture to help hardship cases so that they are able to build up their finances to buy a flat in the future.