Debated in Parliament on 7 Oct 2014.
Mr K Karthikeyan asked the Minister for Manpower whether the Ministry will review the Industrial Relations Act to reverse the management prerogatives provided for in the Act.
The Industrial Relations Act regulates employer-employee relations and provides a framework for preventing and settling trade disputes. Since its introduction in 1968, the Act has provided for a list of management prerogatives, for example, hiring, firing, promotion and transfer of employees. Unions can negotiate on most industrial matters except for issues on this list. Notwithstanding this, the Act also provides for
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safeguards to protect the rights of employees.
This is a balanced approach which allows unions and employers to work together to improve the economic and social status of workers, while reducing disputes over which issues the unions can enter into negotiations with management. Over the years, this has served us well in promoting industrial harmony. MOM will continue to monitor the ground to ensure that this provision and the relevant safeguards provide the necessary framework for a stable working relationship between employers and unions.