Planning Parameters including Potential Locations in Government's Considerations for Deploying Small Modular Reactor to Tap Nuclear Energy

Mr Ang Wei Neng asked the Minister for Trade and Industry (Energy and Industry) in light of the recent announcement for Singapore to undergo an assessment by the International Atomic Energy Agency on our nuclear capabilities (a) what are the planning parameters for the buffer zone required for small modular reactor (SMR) used by the Energy Market Authority (EMA); and (b) whether EMA is considering deploying the SMR underground or at an offshore island.

The Government has not made any decision to deploy nuclear energy in Singapore. As part of our study on whether nuclear energy could be a suitable option for us in the longer term, we have been building capabilities in nuclear science, safety and technology. The first phase of the Integrated Nuclear Infrastructure Review, which we plan to undertake next year, will be an independent assessment by the International Atomic Energy Agency on whether we have the expertise, institutions and frameworks to make an informed decision. This review is not a commitment to deploy nuclear energy.

We will also continue to monitor global developments, including advances in small modular reactors and other advanced reactor technologies with enhanced safety features. This includes studies to evaluate the safety performance and technical feasibility of advanced nuclear energy technologies. As no decision has been made on deployment, it is premature to set out planning parameters, such as buffer zones, or siting options, such as underground or offshore locations.

Any future decision to deploy nuclear energy will be carefully considered against a range of factors, with safety as the foremost consideration.