Strengthening Haze Preparedness Protocols and Closure Thresholds for Preschools Given Vulnerability of Infants and Young Children

Ms Elysa Chen asked the Minister for Social and Family Development (a) whether ECDA mandates clear indoor air quality standards and closure thresholds for preschools in light of recurring haze episodes; and (b) if so, when these preparedness protocols will be strengthened, given the vulnerability of infants and young children to air pollution.

Preschools are required to implement haze management measures based on the Pollutant Standards Index (PSI) level, as set out in the Early Childhood Development Centres (ECDCs) Code of Practice (Fifth Edition). Preschools are to exercise more stringent measures when the PSI level is higher. For example, outdoor activities will be minimised when the PSI is above 100 and ceased when the PSI is above 200.

Regardless of the PSI level, all preschools are required to have an enclosed room with an air purifier to accommodate children who may become unwell due to the haze, and to ensure that children with chronic heart or lung conditions have their medication with them. ECDA will work closely with the Haze Task Force chaired by the National Environment Agency to determine whether these measures need to be enhanced and when centre closures need to be considered due to the haze situation.